建设单位：克利夫兰诊所和凯斯西储大学

项目地点：美国克利夫兰

设计单位：福斯特建筑设计公司

场地面积： 44 237 平方米

建筑面积： 44 465 平方米

委托设计：2013 年10 月

设计/建造：2013 / 2019 年

摄影：Nigel Young / 福斯特建筑事务所

Client: Cleveland Clinic and Case Western Reserve University

Location: Cleveland, USA

Architect: Foster + Partners

Site Area: 44 237 m2

Building Area: 44 465 m2

Appointment: October 2013

Design/Completion: 2013 / 2019

Photography: Nigel Young / Foster + Partners

遵从克利夫兰医学中心168 英亩的校园制定战略总体规划，该医学中心委托福斯特建筑事务所与凯斯西储大学共同设计完成了一个全新建筑，定位于综合互动式健康卫生教育的未来。简报指出，总体规划内靠近医学中心的地区，可发展成为一专用园区，将两个医学院，一个牙科医学院与一个护理学院加以合并。

萨姆森健康中心拥有广阔的草坪与温馨的顶篷，穿过此地，人们可通往宏伟、自然采光的内部庭院，该建筑的设计代表凯斯西储大学与克利夫兰医学中心在健康卫生教育方面的一项重大投资。该设计将以前分开的牙科、护理、大学以及克利夫兰医学中心勒纳学院的医学教育项目合并为单一的、多学科的四层建筑，彼此融为一体。每一学院的重点建筑均围绕着一个大的内部庭院，原有作用得以保留，但同时拥有一系列分层的共享空间。通过对教学方法的利用研究与分析，空间效率得以大大提高，同时灵活空间的创建为未来发展也提供了机会。不同的学院共用教学场地、行政区域、报告厅、娱乐活动区与技术教学设施，以及经由改善的建筑设备、储藏室与便利设施，诸如自助餐厅和人事支持。

80 英尺高的Delos 中央庭院是健康中心的社交中心。线性天窗置于庭院顶部用以采光，内置的橡木桌子、长椅和花盆均经事务所设计，故该空间可用于非正式的工作会议、巧遇和与同事共饮咖啡。针榕树圈出了东西入口之间的一条行道，无意中增添了空间感，以及丝丝平静绿意。人们可对家具与树木重新布局，就像在南北方的冬季花园一样，使其用于多种活动。

福斯特建筑事务所的结构和环境小组与建筑师共同研究得出了日光与气候分析，为中央庭院房顶的设计提供了依据。该地区的大雪也是此独特结构设计的原因，屋顶桁架倾斜用以令雪自然滑落，自玻璃上到庭院周围的实心填充房顶上，并最终于房顶两侧的通道中融化。桁架覆层具有遮光作用，能够使周边空间获得更多光线。

Following our development of a strategic Masterplan for the Cleveland Clinic’s 168-acre campus,Foster + Partners was commissioned by the Clinic, together with Case Western Reserve University, to design a new health pavilion that looks to the future of integrated and interactive health education. The brief identified an area of our masterplan, close to the Clinic, that could be developed into a dedicated campus, combining two Schools of Medicine, a School of Dental Medicine and a School of Nursing.

With its expansive lawns and welcoming canopy leading to a grand, naturally lit internal courtyard, the Samson Pavilion marks a significant investment in the future of health education for Case Western Reserve University and Cleveland Clinic. The design brings together the previously separate dental,nursing, and the university and Cleveland Clinic Lerner College medical education programs into a single, multidisciplinary four-story building that blends sympathetically with its neighbours. Key elements of each school are arranged around a large internal courtyard, maintaining their own identities, but with a series of layered shared spaces. Spatial efficiency was greatly increased through utilization studies and analysis of teaching methods, while the creation of flexible spaces allows room for future growth. The different faculties share teaching spaces, admin areas, lecture halls, recreational areas and technical teaching facilities as well as improved building services, storage and amenities such as cafeterias and personnel support.

The 80-foot-high central Delos M. Cosgrove courtyard is the social heart of the pavilion. Generously top-lit through linear skylights and furnished with oak tables, benches and planters designed by the practice, the space is meant for informal work meetings, chance encounters, and sharing a coffee from the nearby cafe. Ficus Nitida trees create an avenue between the east and west entrances introducing a sense of scale and calm greenery to the space. The furniture and trees can be easily reconfigured, as can the south and north winter gardens, for a wide range of events.

文章来源：《新乡医学院学报》 网址: http://www.xxyxyxb.cn/qikandaodu/2021/0728/597.html